Giancoli 7th Edition textbook cover
Giancoli's Physics: Principles with Applications, 7th Edition
8
Rotational Motion
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8-1: Angular Quantities
8-2 and 8-3: Constant Angular Acceleration; Rolling
8-4: Torque
8-5 and 8-6: Rotational Dynamics
8-7: Rotational Kinetic Energy
8-8: Angular Momentum
8-9: Angular Quantities as Vectors

Question by Giancoli, Douglas C., Physics: Principles with Applications, 7th Ed., ©2014, Reprinted by permission of Pearson Education Inc., New York.
Problem 12
Q

Calculate the angular velocity of the Earth

  1. in its orbit around the Sun, and
  2. about its axis.
A
  1. 1.99×107 rad/s1.99 \times 10^{-7} \textrm{ rad/s}
  2. 7.27×105 rad/s7.27 \times 10^{-5} \textrm{ rad/s}
Giancoli 7th Edition, Chapter 8, Problem 12 solution video poster
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VIDEO TRANSCRIPT

This is Giancoli Answers with Mr. Dychko. To find the angular velocity of the Earth's orbit, it goes through a total of 2π radians or one full circle every year, every 365 days— I suppose I could have done 365.25, it'd be maybe more precise but that's fine 365— and then we'll convert that into radians per second by multiplying by 1 day for every 24 hours and then times by 1 hour for every 3600 seconds and we are left with radians per second and that's 1.99 times 10 to the minus 7 radians per second. For the rotation of the Earth each day, it travels 2π radians per day and times by 1 day for every 24 hours and 1 hour for every 3600 seconds and then you get 7.27 times 10 to the minus 5 radians per second for the angular velocity of the Earth's rotation.

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